… The leases did not address “produced water,” “oil‑and‑gas waste,” or “other minerals … with COG, concluding that produced water constitutes oil‑and‑gas waste owned by the … that will reshape oil‑and‑gas litigation—particularly as produced water becomes more …

… the company. These shale gas well pads are representative of … the approximately 1,000 Pennsylvania gas wells pads that Seneca … . The Vandergrift 290 Shale Gas Well Pad in Charleston Township … of an unknown amount of produced water to the unprotected pad …

… sub-par oil prices and underground produced water storage formations … of the challenge. Shale oil production consistently brings back … activity in the oil and gas industry has substantial ripple … entities.” He said the produced water issue does have to …

… of groundwater contamination attributed to oil and gas activities, going back decades … spills in the oil and gas industry. Improperly plugged oil and gas wells have … investigations considered the possibility that produced water dumped on the ground could …

… said produced water is the largest source of emissions in oil and gas … Offshore, Lager explained that produced water has historically been overlooked as … Lager: Produced water management historically received limited attention because associated gas provided …

… individuals, research institutions, academia, oil and gas industry suppliers, and members … specific challenges in the oil and gas industry and its linkage … reduce greenhouse emission, depollution and produced water management system, and hydrogen production …

… 43 lawsuits against the oil and gas industry beginning in 2013 … releasing billions of gallons of produced water, a by-product of … already an oversupply of crude oil. Therefore, drilling and … for the production of oil and gas.” Following the oral arguments …

… impression: who owns produced water when an oil and gas lease doesn’t expressly … held that produced water is a waste byproduct of oil and gas production, necessarily …

A small oil and produced water spill was reported in the … 96 barrels of produced water and one barrel of oil spilled on the …

… elements, and water across oil and gas, mining, and other industrial sectors … such as drilling fluids, tailings, produced water, and industrial waste streams without … earth elements lie within existing oil and gas infrastructure and mining operations …