… of might have initially entered Islamic State territory without formally … allegiance to the group’s caliph) and whether some might … but continued to reside in Islamic State-held territory. The … accused of affiliation with the Islamic State. Is the circulated …

Some critics of Islam have claimed that Islam endorses Arab supremacy … political leadership, and the Caliph should be Qurayshi if … among Muslim peoples. He writes: “When the Prophet ﷺ conquered Mecca … ), Al-Abbas (Muhammad’s uncle) asked Muhammad ﷺ to grant …

… ‎ ‎In the Islamic tradition, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him … , eventually becoming the first Caliph. His legacy is one … the foremost authority on the Quran’s interpretation. He institutionalized … Once a pampered youth in Mecca, Mus’ab was transformed …

… ideological nature of the Islamic Republic. It makes its … and the export of the Islamic Revolution. US presidents –  … allegiance to someone like the Caliph Yazid. Khamenei said, ‘similarly … Tehran remains fanciful. The Islamic Republic is already operating  …

… to those (whether Jewish, Muslim, Druze or Christian) who … No, Bauer says, the Islamic extremists who control Iran want … that is, an Islamic dictatorship led by a caliph, who is regarded … to the Prophet Muhammad. A state based entirely on Islamic law — …

… President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s Islamist ideology and Turkey’s … , he holds all non-Muslims in near equal disdain and … ’s where non-Muslims can rule over Muslims. Whether India’s … new Ottoman sultan if not Islamic caliph. Published originally on February 22 …

… Anatolian side more rooted in Islamic tradition. In fact, the opposite … Dolmabahçe that the last Ottoman caliph, Abdulmecid II escaped the new …

… ’s self-proclaimed Islamic State caliphate to Mecca itself. History in … Sultan Mehmed V, and caliph of all Muslims, who had earlier … “the mortal enemies of Islam”. The Turkish sultan’s call … brothers. Motivated by extremist Islamic beliefs, the young men …

… Abdulmejid II, the cosmopolitan caliph and classical music lover who … in 1924, the last caliph was bundled into exile … Nizam empowered Muslim militia — the Razakars — to uphold Islamic domination. India … in Hyderabad. However, the Caliph’s grandson had no …

… or the policies of Caliph ʿUmar ibn al-Kha … religious channels as serving Islam: preserving unity, preventing fitna … require a rupture with Islamic political tradition. Classical Sunni … same interpretive mechanisms enabled Muslim polities to survive periods …