… precise gatekeepers that allow specific rare earth elements to pass through while … light rare earth element) and a 30-fold preference for europium over ytterbium … (a heavy rare earth element).​ These selectivity levels …

… said it has replaced heavy rare‐earth magnets with “optimised compounds” ( … . In April, China restricted seven rare earth elements — samarium, gadolinium, terbium, … — holmium, erbium, thulium, europium, and ytterbium — along with related magnets and …

… to tap deep-sea rare earth deposits near Minamitorishima in … Japan’s mineral and rare earth element reserves, despite the … require compliance from foreign rare earth producers who use Chinese … , thulium, europium and ytterbium - along with related materials …

… he said. Potential distribution of rare earth metals in Indonesia. Source: … Brian Yuliarto, stated that rare earth metals are currently popular. According … ytterbium (Yb), lutetium (Lu), scandium, and yttrium. Extraction or purification of rare earth …

… on the export of certain rare earth elements following a meeting between … 90% of the world’s rare earth elements (pictured), a group of … restrictions on five rare earth materials: holmium, thulium, europium, ytterbium and erbium. Following …

… crucial rare-earth metals, and earlier guarantees of expedited rare-earth licenses … China added five rare-earth elements – holmium, erbium, thulium, europium, ytterbium, and related … required licenses to export rare earth manufacturing technologies out of …

… restrictive export controls to five rare earth metals, following the seven … erbium, thulium, europium, and ytterbium. Last year, (for the … with China had drifted to rare earth – which now totally … turn our attention to rare earth. The China-charged political …

… 90% of our consumption of rare earth magnets comes from imports from … its rare earth materials. In its latest curbs, China added five rare-earth elements … – holmium, erbium, thulium, europium, ytterbium, and related …

… plus scandium (Sc) and ytterbium (Y). According to the … , and nuclear reactors. Rare earth metals are a critical … tensions with China over rare earth minerals. China responded immediately … for Energy Research. A rare earth shortage shut down production …

… by imposing controls over rare earth elements. These rare earth metals and their … -range intercontinental ballistic missiles. Rare earth elements represent a new frontier … , erbium, thulium, europium and ytterbium. Rare earth elements are found in deposits …