… Russian crude oil, which is processed in refineries to make fuels like petrol and … countries. The importers included the EU (€436 million), USA (€189 million … . The European Union ranked fourth among buyers, with Russian fossil fuel imports worth …

… Russian fossil fuels in December 2025, according to the European think tank … Russian crude oil, which is processed in refineries to make fuels like petrol and … Petroleum Corporation Ltd (HPCL), HPCL-Mittal Energy Ltd and Mangalore Refinery and …

… state-owned refiners sharply reduced crude oil imports, a European think … oil, which is processed in domestic refineries to produce fuels such as petrol … . The importers included the EU (€436 million), USA (€ … primarily led by the EU and UK, which recorded …

… of discovering, extracting and refining oil products, Simonetta Spavieri, active … “Shares of major US refiners rose as investors anticipated … . US Gulf Coast refineries are structurally well suited … explicit policy objective across Europe and parts of Asia. …

… impact business marketplace, the Rex Fuels Global Expo & Conference has … commercial outcomes, bringing together producers, refiners, traders, exporters, importers, EPC contractors … linking the Middle East, Asia, Europe, and Africa, Dubai offers unmatched …

"In December, five refineries in India, Turkiye and … exported Euro 943 million of oil products to sanctioning countries. … The importers included the EU (Euro 436 million), USA … million of these products were refined from Russian crude," …

… oil-exporting countries and the higher cost of refining … s head of petroleum analysis. Venezuela’s oil infrastructure has … fuel supply for c-stores because Venezuelan crude would be refined … headliners here, Europe continues to procure oil from Russia despite …

… strategic. And unlike fossil fuels, where Europe genuinely drew the short straw … . This distinction matters. Europe’s dependence on imported oil and gas was … materials is processing and refining, an area Europe almost entirely abandoned. China …

… any companies or refineries that purchased oil from Rosneft and … of India’s seven biggest oil refineries are still primarily running … but also EU sanctions preventing Russian-origin oil processed in … for diesel and jet fuel and therefore violating the …

… to support economic growth. European and US majors eventually sought … which are sold to independent refiners at a steep discount.  … day, goes to Chinese refineries, who would be forced … shipments of oil, liquefied natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas from …